Events
Data Provider includes an event emitter that allows to be continually informed about what is happening and react in consequence.
Normally, using the events API directly should not be necessary, as Data Provider addons usually make this job for you and provide all needed reactivity, but there are some cases in which can be useful.
Adding listeners
There are four methods available for adding listeners to providers or selectors: on
, once
, onChild
and onceChild
.
Their APIS are described in the providers and selectors methods API page, and their names should be descriptive enough to fully understand the purpose of each one, but, anyway:
- Methods prefixed with
once
automatically unsubscribe the provided listener after its first execution. - Methods suffixed with
Child
subscribe the listener to events happening on any children (queried instances) of the provider or selector.
Arguments
As all mentioned methods require same arguments to be executed, we will use the on
method as example in the API description:
on(eventName, listener)
Arguments
eventName
(String): Event name to subscribe to. Read events names chapter in this page for further info.listener
(Function): The callback to be invoked when the specificeventName
is dispatched.
Event names
In this chapter are described the
eventNames
common to all providers. Addons can emit its owneventNames
, which should be described in its own documentation.
eventName
Available event names are:
readStart
: Dispatched when theread
method has not cache and internally calls to the addonreadMethod
. When the provider or selector result is cached, this event is not dispatched.readSuccess
: Dispatched when theread
method is resolved successfully. When the provider or selector result is cached, this event is not dispatched.readError
: Dispatched when theread
method is rejected with an error.cleanCache
: Dispatched when the provider cache is cleaned. Usually when thecleanCache
method is executed, but not every times necessarily, as the provider can have configured thecleanCacheThrottle
option, and this event will be dispatched only when the cache is cleaned really.init
: Dispatched when a new provider or selector instance is created.resetState
: Dispatched when theresetState
method is executed.
eventName
wildcard
You can also use next wildcard to listen to any of the events described before:
*
: Dispatched when any of the previously described event names are dispatched.
When using wildcards, the original
eventName
will be received as first argument in thelistener
function.
eventNames
All described event names are exported as constants in order to facilitate their usage. They are available at the eventNames
property at top-level export of the library. The map of equivalences is:
eventNames.READ_START
:readStart
eventNames.READ_SUCCESS
:readSuccess
eventNames.READ_ERROR
:readError
eventNames.CLEAN_CACHE
:cleanCache
eventNames.INIT
:init
eventNames.RESET_STATE
:resetState
eventNames.ANY
:*
listener
API
The provided listener
function should follow the next API:
listener([eventName|child], [child])
Arguments
eventName
(String): When the listener was subscribed using the*
wildcard, it will receive theeventName
causing the execution as first argument.child
(provider or selector) : When the listener was subscribed using a child method (onChild
oronceChild
) it will receive the child causing the execution as first argument, or in second argument in case the listener was subscribed using the*
wildcard.
Examples
Basic example
import { eventNames } from "@data-provider/core";
import { books } from "data/books"; // books is a provider
books.on(eventNames.READ_START, eventName => {
console.log("books has started read");
});
books.read();
// Books has started read
Using wildcard
import { eventNames } from "@data-provider/core";
import { books } from "data/books"; // books is a provider
books.on(eventNames.ANY, eventName => {
console.log(`books ${eventName} event was dispatched`);
});
books.cleanCache();
// books cleanCache event was dispatched
books.read();
// books readStart event was dispatched
Child events
import { eventNames } from "@data-provider/core";
import { books } from "data/books"; // books is a provider
const authorBooks = books.query({ author: 2});
books.onChild(eventNames.CLEAN_CACHE, child => {
console.log(`Cache of child of books with id ${child.id} was cleaned`);
});
books.onChild(eventNames.ANY, (eventName, child) => {
console.log(`${eventName} was dispatched in child with id ${child.id}`);
});
await authorBooks.cleanCache();
// Cache of child of books with id books-{"author":2} was cleaned
// cleanCache was dispatched in child with id books-{"author":2}